Craps Terminologies: Rules, Bets and Payouts

30-Second Summary

  • Craps terminologies help you understand the betting rules, bet types, and how to place wagers.
  • A craps round starts with a come-out, the initial throw, which is followed by a point.
  • Pass and Don’t Pass bets are the best craps wagers for a beginner since they have the lowest house edge.
  • The Pass bet pays even (1:1) with a 1.41% house edge.
  • A Don’t Pass bet also pays even and features a lower house advantage of 1.36%.
  • Come and Don’t Come bets feature similar payouts and house edge, but you place these wagers after the come-out roll.
  • Advanced craps players prefer odds bets since they have no house edge, and you can bet 2x or 3x your original stake.

Craps is a fast-paced game played with two dice, with a table accommodating up to 20 players. Often the loudest game at the casino, It is believed to have evolved from the comparable dice game named Hazard, which was invented in 1125 by Sir William of Tyre.

Popularised in the US, and just like most casino table games, there are certain craps terminologies that you will come across whilst playing this exhilarating dice game. If you are a beginner, craps lingo and terminologies can be intimidating when you don’t know their meaning.

In this guide, we will discuss the craps terminologies related to the rules of craps and gameplay. You will also discover the various how-to-play craps lingo and the most popular bet types.

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How Do I Play Craps: Rules and Bet Type

Craps is one of the best casino games to play if you are a beginner since winning is based on luck. A game of craps is conducted in rounds, where players take turns being the shooter and rolling the dice. The aim is to correctly predict the dice value rolled. Notably, 7 is termed as the house number.

Furthermore, the rules are simple. For instance, you cannot bet on a single die; all bets are for two dice. Nonetheless, to understand how you play casino craps, you will first need to understand the craps terminologies.

Some of the craps lingo and terminologies to note are those related to the craps betting options. For example, what is a natural? And when does a Pass bet win?

Craps Rules

If you decide to play craps, it is important to learn the game’s rules. They include;

If you are in the shooter’s position, your role is passed to a new player if you land a 7 during a round.

The game’s rounds are divided into two sections: the come-out and the point. The come-out is the initial throw which leads to a natural when a 7 or 11 is rolled. When a number 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10 appears, this is known as the point and the dealer places a puck on this number. In this case, the round continues until either the point or a 7 is rolled.

Craps bets are based on the combined value of two dice. If one die lands 2 and the other on 4, then the number on your roll is 6.

A Pass/Don’t Pass bets are placed before a come-out, while Come/Don’t Come can only be placed after a come-out.

Craps Bet Types

Understanding the types of bets you can place is another fundamental aspect when playing craps. The most common bets include; Pass and Don’t Pass bets, Come and Don’t Come bets, Odds bets, and Place bets. Below is an overview on each type of bet you can place.

Pass and Don’t Pass Bets

If you are a conservative player, the Pass and Don’t Pass bets are recommendable since they are the easiest and most straightforward. These pay you even money (1:1) payouts, and the Pass Bets boasts a 1.41% house advantage and 1.36% for the Don’t Pass Line Bets.

Pass Line Bets - Your bet wins on a natural if the shooter rolls a 7 or 11 but loses if the roll is a 2, 3, or 12. Any other number 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10 becomes your point number, and if it is rolled again before a 7 you win. On the other hand, if a 7 is rolled before a point number you will lose your bet.

Don’t Pass Line Bets - Your bet loses on a natural when a 7 or 11 is rolled but wins when a 2 or 3 is thrown. Landing a 12 becomes a push, and this means that no one wins or losses. A 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10 becomes your point for the next round. You win if a 7 is rolled before your point.

Come and Don’t Come Bets

Come and Don’t Come bets are similar to the Pass and Don’t Pass in terms of payouts and house edge. However, while Don't Pass bets are placed before the shooter establishes a Pass line point, Don't Come bets are made after it.

Come Bets - Your bet wins when the shooter rolls 7 or 11 but loses if craps 2, 3, or 12 are rolled. Any other number becomes your come-point, and you win when the come-point is made before a 7.

Don’t Come Bets - Your wager loses if a 7 or 11 is rolled, but you win when a 2 or 3 is made. A 12 (depending on the casino) is considered a push, and any other number becomes your come-point. If a 7 is rolled before your come-point, your wager wins but loses if the shooter rolls your come-point again before a 7.

Odds Bets

Odds bets are recommended if you are a seasoned player who prefers placing multiple wagers. Furthermore, these are considered the best wagers in craps since they pay out at true odds.

To place Odds bets, you must have a Pass/Come or Don’t Pass/Don’t Come bet in play. The bet is placed behind the original wager and can be 3x, 4x, or 5x odds. You will be ‘taking odds’ if you place an Odds bet on a Pass Line or Come bets. On the other hand, you are said to be giving/laying odds when you place Odds Bets on Don’t Pass or Don’t Come.

The Odds Bets win and lose just like the Pass and Come bets. However, you have the option to multiply the stake to give you a higher advantage than your corresponding wager.

Place Bets

These bets are also placed after the come-out roll, in which case you will be betting on the numbers 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, and 10. Your bet wins if the shooter rolls your ‘placed’ number before a 7. Unfortunately, you lose if a 7 comes first.

Proposition Bets

Proposition bets are considered the best craps bets if you are an advanced player. These bets are located in the centre of the craps table and are controlled by the stickman. In this case, the outcome of your wager will be determined by the very next roll of the dice. Popular Proposition bets include Aces, Ace-Deuce, Yo-leven, Boxcars, and Whirl bets.

Complete Craps Terminologies Guide: Learn the Lingo

Now that you know the basics of playing online craps, including the rules and the bet types, let’s expound on craps terminologies. In our glossary of craps terms, you will find the commonly used phrases and lingo at the craps table. While you don’t need to memorise every craps table terminology, it helps to familiarise yourself before playing at an online casino.

Aces: Bet that the next roll will have an outcome of a 2 (two ones). Also known as Snake Eyes.

Any Craps: You are betting on the next roll being a 2, 3, or 12.

Any Seven: A bet on the next roll being a 7.

Big Red: Another phrase for placing a bet on any seven.

Black: Craps terminology for the £100 chips, which are black in most casinos.

Bones: Alternative word for dice.

Boxcars: Bet that two sixes (12 in total) will be rolled on the next roll of the dice.

Boxman: The casino’s supervisor whose role is to supervise the game; their decision is the final word.

Box Numbers: Betting on the numbers 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, and 10.

Boys or The Boys: Craps terminology for the craps dealers.

Cold Dice: Used to describe the table when the outcomes are producing more 7s than expected.

Colour In: Cashing out smaller valued chips for chips of greater value when leaving the table.

Come bet: A bet similar to the pass-line wager but is made after the come-out roll once the point has been made.

Come-out roll: Refers to the very first roll of the game; all pass and don’t pass bets must be placed before the come-out roll.

Comp: A complimentary service offered by the casino to players with a notable performance at the table. This could range from hotel accommodation to paid-for excursions.

Crap Numbers: Craps slang for numbers 2, 3, and 12.

Craps Check: Casino term for tokens (used instead of money).

Don’t Come bet: A bet after the come-out roll, betting on a 7 before rolling the point.

Don’t Pass bet: You are betting that the come-out roll will be a 12, 3, or 2. Your wager losses if it’s a 7 or 11 and is a push if a 12 (depending on the casino) is rolled.

Double odds: Placing the Odds bet which can be twice your original Pass/Don’t Pass/Come/Don’t Come bet.

Edge: This is the advantage that a casino has on any bet you place.

Eye in the Sky: Craps terminology for surveillance cameras in casinos that monitor the action on the table.

Front Line: Alternative name for the pass line bet.

Garden: A slang term for the field bets.

George: Players who tip huge amounts.

Golden Arm: A player who has rolled the dice for over an hour without losing.

Green: Dealer slang for £25 gaming cheques which are green in most casinos.

Hard Way: A wager on 4, 6, 8, or 10 that wins only if a pair of the same number is rolled. For example, a ‘hard 4’ is obtained when each die shows a 2.

Hi-Lo: A bet that the next roll will result in a 2 or a 12.

Hi-Lo-Yo: You are betting that the next roll will result in a 2, 12, or11.

Hop bet: Betting that the next throw will be a combination of the dice that you call i.e. 2-3, 4-4, 3-5.

Horn bet: Found in the middle of the table and is a One-Roll bet on 2, 3, 11, and 12.

Horn High bet: A bet made in multiples of 5 with one unit on 3 horn numbers (2, 3, &11) and two units on the ‘high’ number (number 12).

Hot Dice or Hot Table: Craps terminology referring to a table where all shooters are playing for a long period of time before sevening out.

Inside Numbers: A bet on numbers 5, 6, 8, 9.

Lay bet: A bet by a wrong-way bettor that a 7 will be rolled before the point numbers 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, and 10. You will be required to pay a 5% commission.

Lay-Out: The imprinted surface of a craps table where the bets are marked.

Lay Odds: An additional Odds bet placed on the Don’t Come and Don’t Pass bet. This bet is placed behind the original bet at the table and can be 2x or 3x the original bet.

Little Joe: Craps lingo and terminology for a hard-way 4 (2-2).

Marker: A two-sided black or white plastic disc used for marking which points are on or off on the table. It is also known as a puck.

Mark the Point: The action of the dealer putting the Puck on the layout to indicate the point number.

Midnight: Also known as Any 12, it is Craps terminology for a single roll proposition bet on the 12.

Natural: When a shooter rolls a 7 or 11 at the come-out roll.

Nickel: A chip with a £5 denomination

One Roll Bet: A bet on the outcome of only the next roll of the dice.

Odds Bet: An extra wager made in addition to the Pass/Don’t Pass/Come/Don’t Come bets. This can be 2x or 3x the original bet and does not have a house edge.

Off: Bets that will not be active in the next roll.

Off and On: A statement referring to the way in which the dealer pays out winning Come bets when a new Come bet is the same number as one already positioned.

On: Bets that will be active in the next roll.

Outside Numbers: Craps slang for numbers 4, 5, 9, and 10.

Pass Line Bet: A bet on the come-out roll in which you are betting that the shooter will make the point. The bet wins if the come out is a 7 or 11 but loses with a 2, 3, 12

Pass/ Don’t Pass Bets: A Pass bet is a wager that the dice will pass, and is placed before the come-out roll.

Place bet: A Wager that a place number (4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10) will be rolled before a 7.

Point: This is the number established for the next round when the come-out roll is a 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, or 10. The dealer will place the puck on the number rolled.

Proposition Bet: Bets made at the centre of the table and include One-Roll bets and the Hardway bet.

Right Bettor: Players who bet that the shooter will roll a point number and win.

Rack: Craps terminology for part of the table where you place your chips.

Seven Out: A phrase used when the shooter rolls a 7 before making their point, thus losing the pass line bet.

Shooter: The player who rolls the dice

Shooter Point Number: After the come-out roll, the pass line wins on 7 or 11 and loses on 2, 3, or 12. Any other dice total (4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10) becomes the shooter’s point number.

Snake Eyes: Craps betting slang for rolling two 1s (total of two)

Stickman: The casino’s representative at the craps table who is responsible for returning the dice to the craps shooter and announcing the result of the dice roll.

Toke: A tip given to the dealer.

World Bet: Also called a Whirl, this is five bets wagering that the next throw will be a 2, 3, 7, 11, or 12. It is a combination of bets that includes the horn bet and the any seven bet.

Wrong Bettor: A craps player who bets against the shooter, instead placing a wager on the Don't Pass line. .

Yo or Yo-leven: Craps terminology for the number 11, which helps differentiate it from number 7.

2-Way: Bet One-Roll wager for yourself and the dealers.

3-Way Craps: You are betting on the 1-1, 1-2, 2-1, and 6-6 combinations to be rolled.

Craps Terminologies Dice Chart: Payout Percentages

Now that you have an idea about how to play craps using terminologies, in this section, we have compiled a craps terminology dice chart. This highlights the craps slang for certain number combinations and the payout percentage to expect with every craps bet you make.

Dice Total: 2

  • Dice Possible Combination: (1-1)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Snake Eyes/Aces
  • Odds: 35:1
  • Odds Percentage: 2.78%

Dice Total: 3

  • Dice Possible Combination: (1-2), (2-1)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Ace Deuce
  • Odds: 17:1
  • Odds Percentage: 5.56%

Dice Total: 4

  • Dice Possible Combination: (2,2), (1-3), (3-1)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Hard Four, Easy Four
  • Odds: 11:1
  • Odds Percentage: 8.83%

Dice Total: 5

  • Dice Possible Combination: (1-4), (2-3), (3-2), (4-1)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Fever Five
  • Odds: 8:2
  • Odds Percentage: 11.11%

Dice Total: 6

  • Dice Possible Combination: (3-3), (1-5), (2-4), (4-2), (5-1)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Hard Six, Easy Six/Jimmie Hicks
  • Odds: 31:5
  • Odds Percentage: 13.89%

Dice Total: 7

  • Dice Possible Combination: (1-6)/ (6-1), (2-5), (3-4), (4-3), (5-2)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Natural/Seven Out/Big Red
  • Odds: 5:1
  • Odds Percentage: 16.67%

Dice Total: 8

  • Dice Possible Combination: (4-4), (2-6), (3-5), (5-3), (6-2)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Hard Eight, Easy Eight
  • Odds: 31:5
  • Odds Percentage: 13.89%

Dice Total: 9

  • Dice Possible Combination: (3-6), (4-5), (5-4), (6-3)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Nina Nine
  • Odds: 8:1
  • Odds Percentage: 11:11%

Dice Total: 10

  • Dice Possible Combination: (4-6), (5-5), (6-4)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Easy Ten
  • Odds: 11:1
  • Odds Percentage: 8.83%

Dice Total: 11

  • Dice Possible Combination: (5-6), (6-5)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Yo/Yo-Leven
  • Odds: 17:1
  • Odds Percentage: 5.56%

Dice Total: 12

  • Dice Possible Combination: (6-6)
  • Craps Dice Terminology: Boxcars/Midnight
  • Odds: 35:1
  • Odds Percentage: 2.78%

How to Place a Bet Using Craps Terminologies

Having gone through this complete craps terminologies guide, you now know the craps bet types, rules, and payout percentages. If you are a beginner, it is advisable to stick to wagers with lower odds which tend to have a smaller house edge.

The Pass and Place bets are recommendable if you are a risk-averse player. However, if you are the daring type, you will get more fun by placing the occasional high odds bets such as the One Roll. To help you, below is a step-by-step guide on how to play craps.

Step 1: Set your budget: Determine how much you are willing to wager during the betting session.

Step 2: Select your table. Different tables have varying limits, and if you decide to play Live Craps, the betting limits range from £0.5 up to £1,000.

Step 3: Bet on Pass or Don’t Pass. After the first roll of the dice (come-out roll), you are required to bet on whether the dice will land on a 7 or 11 (Pass Bet) or 2, 3, or 12 (Don’t Pass Bet). The round ends if the total dice value is 7 or 11 or 2, 3, or 12 (craps)

Step 4: The next stage. If the total dice value rolled is a 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10, this becomes your point. In the next round, the shooter will roll the dice and repeat until a 7 is rolled or the point number.

Key Takeaways

  • Craps is a recommendable casino game for beginners since winning is based on luck. You only need to correctly predict what dice value the shooter will roll.
  • Players and dealers use unique craps terminologies and lingo. It can be hard to play a game of craps if you don’t know their meaning.
  • Take note of terminologies related to craps rules, how to play, and bet types before you begin playing.
  • Pass and Don’t Pass craps bets are the best if you are a beginner since they have the lowest house edge.
  • The Pass/Don’t Pass are placed before the come-out roll, while the Come and Don’t Come bets are placed after the come-out roll.
  • As an advanced player, you can consider high-odds bets such as the Odds bets and Place bets. However, these come with higher risks.

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CRAPS FAQs

WHAT DOES CRAPS MEAN?

Craps is a table game played with two dice, and you are required to correctly predict the outcome of the roll of the two dice. Furthermore, betting on craps numbers refers to the numbers 2, 3, and 12.

CAN YOU WIN MONEY PLAYING CRAPS ONLINE?

Yes. When you play craps for real money, you have a chance to win. However, since this is a game of chance, there is an equal chance of you losing, which is why you should have a solid bankroll.

WHAT ARE THE BEST ODDS IN CRAPS?

The Pass and Don’t Pass bets have the best odds in craps. They both have even payouts (1:1), with a house edge of 1.41% and 1.36%, respectively.

WHAT ARE THE ODDS OF ROLLING A 7 IN CRAPS?

There is a 1 in 6 chance of a 7 being rolled when playing Craps, which is a 16.67% probability. Since two dice are used, this means that there are 36 possible outcomes. Out of the 36, there are six different ways you can land on a total of 7, which means that the odds of rolling a 7 are 6:36.

WHAT IS A BUY BET IN CRAPS?

A buy bet is similar to a Place bet, and the difference lies in the odds. Usually, the Buy bets pays out at true odds, and the casino takes a 5% commission from the winnings.